Understanding persistent back pain
Most episodes of back pain improve with movement, rest and time. Pain that persists for weeks, changes how you sleep, or limits everyday activity deserves a closer look rather than a stronger tablet.
A clinical assessment considers your history, your movement and, where relevant, imaging. The purpose is to understand what is generating the pain so that treatment can be directed rather than general.
Where an interventional option is appropriate, it is discussed and explained clearly. Where it is not, rehabilitation, movement and supportive care can often achieve more.
This article is general information and is not a substitute for individual medical advice.
Explore in-depth treatment guides and department pathways at Thrive:
Frequently asked questions
When should back pain be assessed by a specialist?
If your back pain persists beyond two to three weeks, disrupts sleep, or limits daily activities, a clinical assessment helps identify the precise pain generator.
What treatments are available for persistent back pain?
Depending on diagnosis, treatments range from kinetic rehabilitation and core stabilization to minimally invasive image-guided procedures such as facet nerve radiofrequency neurotomy.
Do all back pain conditions require surgery?
No. Most persistent back pain cases respond favorably to targeted non-surgical medical interventions and progressive physiotherapy.